梦工厂
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梦工厂(DreamWorks SKG)是美国排名前十位的一家电影洗印、制作和发行公司,同时也是一家电视游戏,电视节目制作公司。它制作发行的电影有超过10部票房收入超过1亿美元,最成功的影片《史瑞克 2》收入差不多有4.42亿美元[1]。 创立人是3个好莱坞重要人物David Geffen, Jeffrey Katzenberg和Steven Spielberg,他们曾雄心壮志的要把它做成好莱坞新亮点,但是2005年12月,三位创立人决定把它卖给Viacom,这样梦工厂也就归到总公司 Paramount Pictures旗下。这个交易于2006月完成。梦工厂的动画部门2004年剥离出去成立了DreamWorks Animation SKG, 现在它不属于Viacom/Paramount, 但是它电影的世界发行由Paramount负责。
[编辑] 发展回顾夢工廠的縮寫“SKG”代表的是公司的三個共同創始人,S代表史蒂芬史匹柏(影片監製及Amblin Entertainment的創始人),K代表Katzenberg(迪士尼前任首席),而G則是Geffen(Geffen Records的創始人)。 The company was founded following Katzenberg's forced resignation from The Walt Disney Company in 1994. At the suggestion of Spielberg's friend Robert Zemeckis, the two made an agreement with long-time Katzenberg collaborator Geffen to start their own studio. The studio was officially founded in October of 1994 with financial backing of $33 million from each of the three main partners and $500 million from Microsoft co-founder 保罗·艾伦. The first feature length DreamWorks film to be released was The Peacemaker, in 1997, although a failed TV pilot called Dear Diary was put into limited theatrical release in 1996. 它获得奥斯卡最佳短片奖。 1999-2001年,梦工厂连续三年都获得奥斯卡最佳电影奖,获奖电影是美國心玫瑰情, 神鬼戰士(Gladiator)和美丽心灵 (后两部与Universal合作)。 梦工厂记录从未实现的期望, 和被卖了在2003 年10月对普遍音乐小组, 操作标签作为梦工厂纳稀威。2005 年那个标签被关闭了当它的旗舰艺术家, Toby Keith, 离去形成他自己标签。 The studio has had its greatest financial success with movies, specifically animated movies. DreamWorks Animation teamed up with Pacific Data Images (now known as PDI/DreamWorks) in 1996 to create some of highest grossing animated hits of all time, such as Antz (1998), 史瑞克 (2001), its sequel 史瑞克 2 (2004), Shark Tale (2004), 马达加斯加 (2005) and 森林保衛戰 (2006). Based on their success, DreamWorks Animation has spun off as its own publicly traded company. In fact, PDI/DreamWorks has emerged as the main competitor to 皮克斯 in the age of computer-generated animation, and is based in Redwood City, California. DreamWorks' frequently co-financed and co-distributed films with other studios, including Columbia, Fox, Paramount, Universal, and 华纳兄弟 With co-financing and co-distribution, one studio will release the film internationally and the other domestically. [编辑] 合作生产电影Here are some of the products of this deal: [编辑] 20世纪福克斯
What Lies Beneath, The Legend of Bagger Vance, Cast Away, 少数派报告 and 毁灭之路 were made by DreamWorks and 20th Century Fox and released in 2000 and 2002. For 2000's What Lies Beneath and The Legend of Bagger Vance and 2002's Road to Perdition, DreamWorks released the films in the U.S. and Fox released them internationally. For 2000's Cast Away and 2002's Minority Report, Fox released the films in the U.S. and DreamWorks released them internationally. For the DVD release of Minority Report, Fox and DreamWorks switched regions, with DreamWorks releasing the DVD in the U.S., and Fox releasing it internationally. [编辑] 派拉蒙
[编辑] 宇宙工作室有8部电影与Universal Studios合作制作。他们是: 《Small Soldiers》, 角斗士, Meet the Parents, 《美丽心灵》, Seabiscuit, The Cat in the Hat, Meet the Fockers和慕尼黑 were made by DreamWorks and Universal and released in 1998 and between 2000-2005. For 1998's Small Soldiers and 2000's Gladiator, DreamWorks released the films in the U.S. and Universal released them internationally. For 2000's Meet the Parents, 2001's A Beautiful Mind, 2003's The Cat in the Hat, 2004's Meet the Fockers and 2005's Munich, Universal released the films in the U.S. and DreamWorks released them internationally. For 2003's Seabiscuit, Universal released the film in the U.S., and international territory was split between DreamWorks and Buena Vista. [编辑] 华纳兄弟The Time Machine, 人工智能, The Island and the upcoming Flags of Our Fathers and Red Sun, Black Sand were made by DreamWorks and Warner Bros. and released between 2001年-2006年. The former 2 films were released by Warner Bros. in the U.S. and DreamWorks internationally, and the latter 3 were/will be released by DreamWorks in the U.S. and Warner Bros. internationally. On DVD, DreamWorks released the former 3 films in the U.S., and Warner Bros. internationally. [编辑] 哥伦比亚制片五部影片以哥伦比亚图片: Columbia Pictures, Almost Famous、An Everlasting Piece、Evolution,Envy和艺伎回忆录 由梦工厂和哥伦比亚製作和发布(在2000年至2005年之间。为艺妓的专刊, 哥伦比亚发布了影片在美国, 和梦工厂和布埃纳文图拉分裂国际疆土。为其它影片, 梦工厂发行了影片在美国, 并且哥伦比亚国际上释放了他们。 [编辑] 其它The only major studios DreamWorks have not co-released movies with are 米高梅 and Walt Disney Pictures. For the latter, this is not surprising, given Disney's hostile relations with DreamWorks co-founder Katzenberg: when Disney’s then-second in command, Frank Wells, died in a helicopter crash, CEO Michael Eisner refused to promote Katzenberg, firing him after he pushed the issue. Katzenberg then filed a lawsuit against Disney to recover money he felt he was owed and settled out of court for an estimated $100 - $250 million (the actual amount remains secret). In recent years DreamWorks has scaled back. It stopped plans to build a high-tech studio, sold its music division, and only produces one television series, Las Vegas. In December 2005, Viacom's Paramount Pictures agreed to purchase the live-action studio. The deal is valued at approximately $1.6 billion, an amount that includes about $400 million in debt assumptions. The company completed its acquisition on 20062月1日. [2]. 2006年3月17日 Paramount agreed to sell the DreamWorks live-action library (through September 17, 2005) to a group lead by George Soros for $900 million. Paramount will retain distribution rights, as well as various auxiliary rights, including music publishing, sequels, and merchandising -- this includes films that had been made by Paramount and DreamWorks, so now Paramount will have worldwide distribution rights to these films. [3] The theme heard at the beginning of most DreamWorks films was done by 约翰·威廉姆斯. Currently, United International Pictures, a joint venture of Paramount and Universal, has the rights to release DreamWorks' films internationally. [编辑] 历年电影列表[编辑] 1997年[编辑] 1998年
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[编辑] 2006年[编辑] 正在拍摄中
[编辑] 即将拍摄影片
[编辑] 电视连续剧
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[编辑] 音乐家与梦工厂合作的音乐人有:
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