Wikipedia:格式手册 (链接)
维库,知识与思想的自由文库
[编辑] 內部链接链接至其他條目的用法,譬如 內部链接的目的,是要讓讀者容易、方便地追隨求知欲,或對其他條目的探究。這些链接都應該設置,因為有助讀者在別處追隨下去──舉例,條目介紹、新段落開首、表格、和圖像說明,一般而言,在讀者很有可能會想閱讀到其他主題的地方,讀者理應不需再特意找尋有關其他主題的链接。 另一方面,不要設置太多链接。假如符合下列任何一項條件,該篇文章便可能被視為設置太多链接:
This also applies to tables, considered by themselves. As a general rule, do not put links in the title; however, this may be acceptable with complex titles or verbose leads, such as those concerning multiple concepts. [编辑] FormLinks that follow the Wikipedia naming conventions are much more likely to lead to existing articles. When there is not yet an article about that subject, good links will make the creation of a correctly named article much easier for later writers. It is possible to link words that are not exactly the same as the linked article title — for example, When forming plurals, do so thus: [编辑] 上下文正如万维网联盟上介绍:“不要说‘请点击’;不是每个人都愿意去点击的”。您应做的,是在文章内存在的词语或短语上建立链接。 在您编辑时,请用预览检查一下您设的链接,然后试着用一个新网页窗口打开它。如果那个条目不存在,请用搜索试试条目否真的是不存在,因为你想去的条目有可能是以别的词语命名的,或者它是另外某个条目中的一部分。 链接应设在与上下文所述内容最明确相关的词汇上,甚至在此词汇只不过是个链接到别的条目的重定向时,还应如此。Don't use a piped link to avoid otherwise legitimate redirect targets that fit well within the scope of the text. This assists in determining when a significant number of references to redirected links warrant more detailed articles. For example, link to "Rome, Italy" rather than "[[Rome, Italy|Rome]], [[Italy]]", and "V8 engine" rather than "V8 engine".
[编辑] 數據與數字如果日期包括年、月、日── 按年代順序排列的項目,如簡單的年份(譬如,1981年)應看待成普通文字,只有特別相關的項目才需加上連結。 [编辑] 大寫目前还没有规则要求哪儿必须大写或者必须小写,如“Train”和“train”都可以连接到“列车”(超级链接也是如此),但如果是在几个不同连接而相同拼写的情形下,请拼写得与真正要链接的那条完全相同。 [编辑] 外部链接Wikipedia is not a link collection and an article with only links is actively discouraged. See also Wikipedia:External links. [编辑] 语法The syntax for referencing a URL is simple. Just enclose it in single brackets:
The URL must begin with In addition, putting URLs in plain text with no markup automatically produces a link, for example http://en.wikipedia.org/. However, this feature may disappear in a future release. Therefore, in cases where you wish to display the URL because it is intrinsically valuable information, it is better to use the short form of the URL (host name) as the optional text: [编辑] 链接头衔You should always add a title to an external link by supplying descriptive text after the URL separated by a space and enclosing it all in square brackets. For example, to add a title to a bare URL such as Generally, URLs are ugly and uninformative; it is better for a meaningful title to be displayed rather than the URL itself. For example, "European Space Agency website" is much more reader-friendly than "http://www.esa.int/export/esaCP/index.html". There may be exceptions where the url is well known or is the company name. In this case, putting both the url and a valid title will be more informative, for example, "European Space Agency website, www.esa.int". If the URL is displayed, make it as simple as possible; for example, if the index.html is superfluous, remove it (but be sure to check in preview mode first). The "printable version" of a page displays all URLs in full, including those given a title, so no information is lost. [编辑] URLs是数字化的链接Without the optional text, external references appear as automatically numbered links: For example,
is displayed like this: Such links have a number of problems
Such links should be converted to have a link text, or better to full web references as described in Cite your sources including information such as the last modification date and author. [编辑] 在文章中的位置In most cases, it is preferable to group external links together at the bottom of the article in bullet point format under the heading:
As with other top-level headers, two equal signs should be used to markup the external links header (see Headings elsewhere in the article). It is also possible to include an inline URL reference within the body of an article. For example:
is displayed like this:
This is discouraged in most situations. If an article has used information from an external webpage or it is to be indicated that more information regarding the article will be available, such as statistics, picture gallery, essays on a website, then such links should be part of the "External links" section at the bottom of the article. If the external reference to be cited pertains to only a paragraph or a line in the article, then the use of inline external links as footnotes serves as a proper citation. Footnote links can be used throughout the article; they are replaced by numbers in increasing order starting from 1. [编辑] 外语页面这里是中文维基,连接到中文条目最佳。连接到其他语言在少数情况下也有用于读者:
外语连接应注明语言,如下: [编辑] 文件类型If the link is not to an HTML file, identify the file type. If a browser plugin is required to view to the file, mention that as well. [编辑] 文件大小如發覺該連結涉及一些容量很大的檔案(比如一個包含大量圖像的網頁檔案),建議在連接之後寫上備註提醒,以免一些電腦速度慢的使用者面臨當機的困擾。 |


